OBD Guide

B0851

Memory Seat Module Battery Out Of Range

B0851 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code meaning: Memory Seat Module Battery Out Of Range. Common causes: low or faulty battery, problems with the generator (unstable voltage). Estimated repair cost: $56–167.

Severity
⚠️ Medium
Can you drive?
Yes, but get it checked soon
Approx. repair cost
$56–167 (est.)

Symptoms

  • Resetting saved seat positions
  • Inability to remember new seat position settings
  • Unstable operation of electric seat drives
  • SRS malfunction indicator is on (on some models)

Causes

  • Low or faulty battery
  • Problems with the generator (unstable voltage)
  • Oxidation or damage to battery terminals
  • Damaged wiring harness to the memory module
  • Poor contact in module connectors
  • Module power relay malfunction
  • Failure of the seat memory module itself

How to Fix

  1. Check the voltage on the battery with the engine off and running.
  2. Test the functionality of the generator
  3. Inspect and clean battery terminals
  4. Check the integrity of the wiring harness to the seat memory module
  5. Test the module power circuit for breaks/short circuits
  6. Check the contacts in the module connectors
  7. If necessary, replace the seat memory module

Related codes

Error B0851 by Vehicle Brand

FAQ

What does the B0851 code mean?

B0851 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code that indicates: Memory Seat Module Battery Out Of Range

What causes a B0851 error code?

The most common causes of B0851 include: Low or faulty battery; Problems with the generator (unstable voltage); Oxidation or damage to battery terminals; Damaged wiring harness to the memory module.

How do I fix a B0851 diagnostic trouble code?

To fix B0851: Check the voltage on the battery with the engine off and running.. Test the functionality of the generator. Inspect and clean battery terminals. For a complete diagnosis, use an OBD-II scanner.

Is it safe to drive with B0851?

Yes, but get it checked soon

How much does it cost to fix B0851?

The estimated repair cost for B0851 is $56–167. Actual cost depends on your vehicle, location, and labor rates.

See also: Russian version · NationStat