OBD Guide
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C1290

Steering Angle Sensor Zero Point Malfunction

C1290 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code meaning: Steering Angle Sensor Zero Point Malfunction. Common causes: sensor calibration is off, damage to the steering angle sensor. Estimated repair cost: $56–167.

Severity
⚠️ Medium
Can you drive?
Do not drive — repair immediately
Approx. repair cost
$56–167 (est.)

Symptoms

  • ESP/ABS indicator is on
  • Incorrect operation of the electric power steering
  • Errors in the operation of the stabilization system

Causes

  • Sensor calibration is off
  • Damage to the steering angle sensor
  • Wiring Harness Problems
  • ESP module malfunction

How to Fix

  1. Check sensor calibration and perform zeroing procedure if necessary
  2. Inspect the sensor wiring harness and connectors for damage.
  3. Check the sensor itself for physical damage
  4. If necessary, replace the sensor or wiring harness

Related codes

C1295C1291U0121

FAQ

What does the C1290 code mean?

C1290 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code that indicates: Steering Angle Sensor Zero Point Malfunction

What causes a C1290 error code?

The most common causes of C1290 include: Sensor calibration is off; Damage to the steering angle sensor; Wiring Harness Problems; ESP module malfunction.

How do I fix a C1290 diagnostic trouble code?

To fix C1290: Check sensor calibration and perform zeroing procedure if necessary. Inspect the sensor wiring harness and connectors for damage.. Check the sensor itself for physical damage. For a complete diagnosis, use an OBD-II scanner.

Is it safe to drive with C1290?

Do not drive — repair immediately

How much does it cost to fix C1290?

The estimated repair cost for C1290 is $56–167. Actual cost depends on your vehicle, location, and labor rates.

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