OBD Guide

P0171

System Too Lean Bank 1

P0171 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code meaning: System Too Lean Bank 1. Common causes: air leak in the intake tract (cracks, loose connections), malfunction of mass air flow sensor or absolute pressure sensor. Estimated repair cost: $33–167.

Severity
⚠️ Medium
Can you drive?
Limited driving only, diagnose soon
Approx. repair cost
$33–167 (est.)

Symptoms

  • Unstable idling
  • Power Loss
  • Jerking when accelerating
  • Increased fuel consumption
  • Sometimes - the smell of hydrogen sulfide (rotten eggs)

Causes

  • Air leak in the intake tract (cracks, loose connections)
  • Malfunction of mass air flow sensor or absolute pressure sensor
  • Dirty or faulty fuel injectors
  • Low fuel pressure (pump wear, clogged filter)
  • Malfunction of oxygen sensors
  • Problems with the EVAP system

How to Fix

  1. Check the intake system for leaks (with a smoke generator or WD-40)
  2. Test the readings of the mass air flow sensor and oxygen sensors
  3. Check fuel pressure and condition of injectors
  4. Inspect vacuum hoses and connections
  5. Reset ECU adaptations after troubleshooting

Related codes

Error P0171 by Vehicle Brand

FAQ

What does the P0171 code mean?

P0171 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code that indicates: System Too Lean Bank 1

What causes a P0171 error code?

The most common causes of P0171 include: Air leak in the intake tract (cracks, loose connections); Malfunction of mass air flow sensor or absolute pressure sensor; Dirty or faulty fuel injectors; Low fuel pressure (pump wear, clogged filter).

How do I fix a P0171 diagnostic trouble code?

To fix P0171: Check the intake system for leaks (with a smoke generator or WD-40). Test the readings of the mass air flow sensor and oxygen sensors. Check fuel pressure and condition of injectors. For a complete diagnosis, use an OBD-II scanner.

Is it safe to drive with P0171?

Limited driving only, diagnose soon

How much does it cost to fix P0171?

The estimated repair cost for P0171 is $33–167. Actual cost depends on your vehicle, location, and labor rates.

See also: Russian version · NationStat