OBD Guide

P0278

Cylinder 6 Contribution/Balance

P0278 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code meaning: Cylinder 6 Contribution/Balance. Common causes: low compression in cylinder 6, cylinder 6 spark plug fault. Estimated repair cost: $11–278.

Severity
⚠️ Medium
Can you drive?
Limited driving only, diagnose soon
Approx. repair cost
$11–278 (est.)

Symptoms

  • Vibration and rough engine operation
  • Misfire in cylinder 6
  • Power reduction
  • Increased fuel consumption
  • Check Engine Light Illuminates

Causes

  • Low compression in cylinder 6
  • Cylinder 6 spark plug fault
  • Malfunction of the ignition coil of cylinder 6
  • Cylinder 6 injector malfunction
  • Air leaks or inlet seal failure

How to Fix

  1. Read codes and check for misfire codes (P0306)
  2. Replace the spark plug of cylinder 6
  3. Check/replace ignition coil of cylinder 6
  4. Measure compression in cylinder 6
  5. Check cylinder 6 injector for fuel flow
  6. Check the tightness of the intake manifold in the area of cylinder 6

Related codes

Error P0278 by Vehicle Brand

FAQ

What does the P0278 code mean?

P0278 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code that indicates: Cylinder 6 Contribution/Balance

What causes a P0278 error code?

The most common causes of P0278 include: Low compression in cylinder 6; Cylinder 6 spark plug fault; Malfunction of the ignition coil of cylinder 6; Cylinder 6 injector malfunction.

How do I fix a P0278 diagnostic trouble code?

To fix P0278: Read codes and check for misfire codes (P0306). Replace the spark plug of cylinder 6. Check/replace ignition coil of cylinder 6. For a complete diagnosis, use an OBD-II scanner.

Is it safe to drive with P0278?

Limited driving only, diagnose soon

How much does it cost to fix P0278?

The estimated repair cost for P0278 is $11–278. Actual cost depends on your vehicle, location, and labor rates.

See also: Russian version · NationStat