OBD Guide

P2B31

Fan 2 Performance/Stuck Off

Severity
⚠️ Medium
Can you drive?
Limited driving only, diagnose soon
Approx. repair cost
$17–56 (est.)

Symptoms

  • Engine overheating
  • The fan does not turn on at high temperatures
  • Increased fuel consumption
  • Reduced engine power
  • Check Engine light comes on

Causes

  • Fan motor malfunction
  • Damage to wiring or connectors
  • Faulty fan relay
  • Problems with the engine control unit
  • Mechanical fan lock

How to Fix

  1. Check fan operation manually
  2. Inspect wiring and connectors for damage
  3. Check fan relay
  4. Replace the faulty fan if necessary
  5. Check and update ECU firmware if necessary

Related codes

Error P2B31 by Vehicle Brand