OBD Guide

P016C

Closed Loop Air/Fuel Ratio Control At Limit - System Too Lean

Severity
⚠️ Medium
Can you drive?
Limited driving only, diagnose soon
Approx. repair cost
$56–167 (est.)

Symptoms

  • Poor engine idling
  • Power Loss
  • Increased fuel consumption
  • Possible misfires
  • Check Engine Light Is On

Causes

  • Air leaks in the intake tract
  • DMRV malfunction
  • Weak fuel pump
  • Dirty fuel injectors
  • Clogged fuel filter
  • Malfunction of oxygen sensors
  • Problems with the EVAP system
  • Vacuum leak

How to Fix

  1. Check the intake tract for air leaks
  2. Check the readings of the mass air flow sensor and MAP sensor
  3. Check fuel pressure
  4. Inspect the condition of the fuel injectors
  5. Check the operation of oxygen sensors
  6. Check the EVAP system for leaks
  7. Check vacuum hoses

Related codes

Error P016C by Vehicle Brand