OBD Guide

P0251

Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control A (Cam/Rotor/Injector)

P0251 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code meaning: Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control A (Cam/Rotor/Injector). Common causes: fuel injection pump malfunction, open or short circuit in wiring harness. Estimated repair cost: $56–278.

Severity
⚠️ Medium
Can you drive?
Limited driving only, diagnose soon
Approx. repair cost
$56–278 (est.)

Symptoms

  • Unstable engine idling
  • Reduced engine power
  • Increased fuel consumption
  • Difficulty starting the engine
  • Engine transition to emergency mode

Causes

  • Fuel injection pump malfunction
  • Open or short circuit in wiring harness
  • Poor contact in control circuit connectors
  • Failure of the fuel injection pump solenoid valve
  • Problems with the engine control unit

How to Fix

  1. Carry out diagnostics of the injection pump control circuit
  2. Check the condition of the connectors and wiring harness
  3. Check the resistance of the solenoid valve windings
  4. Test the control signal from the ECU
  5. If necessary, replace the fuel injection pump or its components

Related codes

Error P0251 by Vehicle Brand

FAQ

What does the P0251 code mean?

P0251 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code that indicates: Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control A (Cam/Rotor/Injector)

What causes a P0251 error code?

The most common causes of P0251 include: Fuel injection pump malfunction; Open or short circuit in wiring harness; Poor contact in control circuit connectors; Failure of the fuel injection pump solenoid valve.

How do I fix a P0251 diagnostic trouble code?

To fix P0251: Carry out diagnostics of the injection pump control circuit. Check the condition of the connectors and wiring harness. Check the resistance of the solenoid valve windings. For a complete diagnosis, use an OBD-II scanner.

Is it safe to drive with P0251?

Limited driving only, diagnose soon

How much does it cost to fix P0251?

The estimated repair cost for P0251 is $56–278. Actual cost depends on your vehicle, location, and labor rates.

See also: Russian version · NationStat