OBD Guide

P0551

Power Steering Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit Range/Performance

P0551 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code meaning: Power Steering Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit Range/Performance. Common causes: power steering pressure sensor malfunction, open or short circuit in the sensor wiring harness. Estimated repair cost: $56–167.

Severity
⚠️ Medium
Can you drive?
Limited driving only, diagnose soon
Approx. repair cost
$56–167 (est.)

Symptoms

  • Increased steering effort
  • Check Engine Light Illuminates
  • Floating or uneven idle speed
  • Unstable power steering operation

Causes

  • Power steering pressure sensor malfunction
  • Open or short circuit in the sensor wiring harness
  • Poor contact in the sensor connector
  • Low power steering fluid level
  • Power steering pump malfunction

How to Fix

  1. Check power steering fluid level
  2. Visually inspect the wiring harness and sensor connectors
  3. Check resistance and voltage at power steering pressure sensor
  4. Replace power steering pressure sensor if necessary
  5. Clear error memory and check system

Related codes

Error P0551 by Vehicle Brand

FAQ

What does the P0551 code mean?

P0551 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code that indicates: Power Steering Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit Range/Performance

What causes a P0551 error code?

The most common causes of P0551 include: Power steering pressure sensor malfunction; Open or short circuit in the sensor wiring harness; Poor contact in the sensor connector; Low power steering fluid level.

How do I fix a P0551 diagnostic trouble code?

To fix P0551: Check power steering fluid level. Visually inspect the wiring harness and sensor connectors. Check resistance and voltage at power steering pressure sensor. For a complete diagnosis, use an OBD-II scanner.

Is it safe to drive with P0551?

Limited driving only, diagnose soon

How much does it cost to fix P0551?

The estimated repair cost for P0551 is $56–167. Actual cost depends on your vehicle, location, and labor rates.

See also: Russian version · NationStat