OBD Guide

P0256

Injection Pump Fuel Metering Control B (Cam/Rotor/Injector)

Severity
🔴 High
Can you drive?
Yes, but get it checked soon
Approx. repair cost
$56–889 (est.)

Symptoms

  • Reduced power and thrust of a diesel engine
  • Black smoke from the exhaust pipe
  • Increased diesel fuel consumption
  • Unstable operation at idle
  • Check Engine Light Illuminates

Causes

  • Malfunction of the fuel injection pump metering solenoid valve
  • Wear of the cam disc or injection pump rotor
  • Low pressure in the booster pump circuit
  • Fuel contamination or filter clogged
  • Violation of the electric injection pump control circuit

How to Fix

  1. Read error codes and check for adjacent codes
  2. Check the fuel pressure at the injection pump inlet
  3. Check the electrical circuit of the metering valve
  4. Replace the fuel filter
  5. Carry out fuel injection pump diagnostics on a specialized stand
  6. In case of mechanical wear - repair or replacement of fuel injection pump

Related codes

Error P0256 by Vehicle Brand