P0445
EVAP System Purge Control Valve A Circuit Shorted
P0445 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code meaning: EVAP System Purge Control Valve A Circuit Shorted. Common causes: short circuit inside the purge valve solenoid, valve wiring shorted to ground or power. Estimated repair cost: $6–39.
Symptoms
- Check Engine light is on
- The smell of fuel coming from under the hood or near the car
- Unstable idle
- Unstable fuel mixture due to uncontrolled release of vapors
- Increased fuel consumption
- EVAP system leak test fails
Causes
- Short circuit inside the purge valve solenoid
- Valve wiring shorted to ground or power
- Damage to wire insulation in the harness
- Moisture entering the valve connector
- Mechanical damage to the valve (shock, overheating)
- ECU malfunction (control output stage)
How to Fix
- Read all error codes with scanner
- Locate EVAP purge valve A and inspect its wiring and connector
- Disconnect the valve connector and measure the solenoid resistance (normal: 15–30 ohms; much less - shorted)
- Check the wiring from the valve to the ECU for short to ground
- Check the presence of supply voltage at the valve connector
- Replace purge valve if internal short is confirmed
- Eliminate wiring damage due to external short circuit
- Reset codes and perform EVAP test with scanner
Related codes
Error P0445 by Vehicle Brand
FAQ
What does the P0445 code mean?
P0445 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code that indicates: EVAP System Purge Control Valve A Circuit Shorted
What causes a P0445 error code?
The most common causes of P0445 include: Short circuit inside the purge valve solenoid; Valve wiring shorted to ground or power; Damage to wire insulation in the harness; Moisture entering the valve connector.
How do I fix a P0445 diagnostic trouble code?
To fix P0445: Read all error codes with scanner. Locate EVAP purge valve A and inspect its wiring and connector. Disconnect the valve connector and measure the solenoid resistance (normal: 15–30 ohms; much less - shorted). For a complete diagnosis, use an OBD-II scanner.
Is it safe to drive with P0445?
Do not drive — repair immediately
How much does it cost to fix P0445?
The estimated repair cost for P0445 is $6–39. Actual cost depends on your vehicle, location, and labor rates.
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